INDUSTRIE ALIMENTARI - Vol. 63 - DECEMBER 2024
CONTENTS
3 - Spoilage of cooked sausages packaged in MAP
A. Colautti - M. Coassin - C.E.M. Bernardi - E. Orecchia - S. Stella - G. Comi
Cooked sausages packaged in a modified atmosphere (MAP) with evident yellow stains were analyzed. Leuconostoc gelidum was the main responsible of this spoilage. Part of the spoiled packages were slightly swollen due to the activity of this microorganism. Its activity was evaluated in model systems represented by cooked sausages extract, added with various antimicrobials (sodium lactate, sodium acetate and a mix of sodium lactate and sodium diacetate) at concentrations used in food products. The data has highlighted that these antimicrobials are not able to inhibit the spoiler, at most they slow down its growth. Leuc. gelidum produced a yellow coating, confirmed by its intentional inoculation on slices of unspoiled cooked sausages. The yellow color was also evident during its growth in the model system, but the colonies in MRS agar appeared white, demonstrating that the food substrate stimulated the production of the yellow pigment.
The spoilage was also highlighted by the production of volatile compounds identified in the package and including ketones, ethanol, acetic acid and ethyl acetate. Such compounds are typical of heterofermentative LAB grown both in synthetic broths and in food substrates.
DEPARTMENTS
16 - MACHINES
20 - DOWNSTREAM
24 - PACKAGING
32 - PRODUCTS
38 - FOOD SAFETY
40 - APPLIED RESEARCH
46 - MARKETING
62 - NEWS
68 - DIARY
72 - BOOKS
74 - AITA
80 - COMPANY DIRECTORY